Legal Analysis

Supreme Court on Limited Power to Modify Arbitral Awards – Gayatri Balasamy Case (2025)

In Gayatri Balasamy v. ISG Novasoft Technologies Ltd., the Supreme Court of India held that under Sections 34 and 37 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, courts have limited powers to modify arbitral awards — such as correcting clerical mistakes, adjusting post-award interest, and severing invalid portions.

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