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    Meaning of Allegation

    Understanding Allegation in Law: Meaning, Use & Examples

    Mens rea

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    Decree

    An Allegation means a claim, statement, or assertion made by a person, often in a legal or formal context, that someone has done something wrong or illegal โ€” but which is not yet proven.

    In law, an allegation is:

    • A statement of fact made by one party in a case (plaintiff, complainant, or prosecution).
    • It must be proved with evidence during the trial.
    • Until proven, it remains only a claim and not an established fact.

    ๐Ÿ“š Examples

    1. In a criminal case, the prosecution may make an allegation that the accused committed theft.
    2. In civil cases, a plaintiff may allege that the defendant breached a contract.

    โœ… Key Points

    • Allegation โ‰  Proof โ†’ It is only an accusation/claim.
    • Needs to be supported by evidence.
    • Commonly used in legal documents, petitions, complaints, FIRs, and pleadings.
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